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What should I check when inspecting a used van before buying it in Northern Ireland?

Before committing to a purchase, thoroughly inspect the van for rust, especially around the wheel arches, sills, and underbody. Check the engine for any leaks or unusual noises. Examine the tyres for wear and tear, and ensure they meet legal requirements. Verify the vehicle's history using a service like the DVLA's free vehicle check service to ensure it hasn't been written off or stolen. A pre-purchase inspection by a qualified mechanic is highly recommended.

What documents should I ask the seller for when buying a used van?

You should request the van's V5C (vehicle registration document), service history (if available), MOT certificate, and any receipts for recent work carried out. Ensure the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) on the V5C matches the one on the van. If the seller is a private individual, ask for proof of address to confirm their identity and ownership.

What are the legal requirements for buying and owning a van in Northern Ireland?

All vans in Northern Ireland must be roadworthy and have a valid MOT certificate. You must also tax the vehicle and have appropriate insurance cover before driving it on public roads. Ensure the van's weight and dimensions are suitable for your intended use and that you hold the correct driving licence category. Check the van's payload capacity to avoid overloading, which is illegal and dangerous.

What are some common issues to look out for when buying a used van, particularly those used for commercial purposes?

Commercial vans often experience higher mileage and wear and tear. Pay close attention to the clutch, gearbox, and suspension, as these are common problem areas. Check for signs of overloading or heavy use, such as worn suspension components or damage to the cargo area. Ask about the van's previous usage and maintenance schedule.

What safety precautions should I take when buying a used van from a private seller in Northern Ireland?

Arrange to meet the seller in a public place during daylight hours. Bring a friend or family member with you. Before handing over any money, thoroughly inspect the van and its documentation. Be wary of sellers who are reluctant to answer questions or provide information. If possible, arrange a test drive to assess the van's performance and handling. Never feel pressured to make a purchase if you have any doubts or concerns.