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What should I check when buying a used car from a private seller on Gumtree in Northern Ireland?

When buying a used car, thoroughly inspect its condition. Check for rust, damage, and wear and tear. Examine the tyres, lights, and windscreen. Start the engine and listen for any unusual noises. Take the car for a test drive to assess its handling, braking, and acceleration. Verify the car's history using a service like HPI to check for outstanding finance, accident history, and if it has been written off. Always meet in a safe, public place.

What paperwork should I expect to see when buying a car privately in the UK?

Ensure the seller provides the vehicle's V5C registration document (log book). This proves they are the registered keeper. Check the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) on the V5C matches the one on the car. Also, ask for any service history, MOT certificates, and receipts for work carried out on the vehicle. If the seller cannot provide these, it may be a red flag.

What are my legal rights when buying a used car privately in the UK?

When buying privately, your rights are more limited than buying from a dealer. The principle of 'buyer beware' applies. The seller must accurately describe the car, but you are responsible for identifying any faults. If the car is mis-described, you may have grounds for legal action under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, but this can be complex and costly. It is advisable to get an independent inspection before purchase.

What safety precautions should I take when meeting a private seller to view a car?

Always meet in a well-lit, public place, preferably during daylight hours. Bring a friend or family member with you. Inform someone of your whereabouts and expected return time. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash. If possible, arrange to view the car at the seller's home address to verify their identity and ownership, but be cautious and trust your instincts. Never feel pressured to make a purchase.

What checks should I carry out on the car's MOT history?

You can check a car's MOT history online using the vehicle's registration number on the UK government website. This will show you the car's MOT test results, including any advisories. Pay close attention to recurring advisories, as these may indicate underlying issues that need addressing. A clear MOT history is not a guarantee of the car's condition, but it can provide valuable insights.