How to Tell if Your Cat is Deaf: Signs and Causes of Hearing Loss

To check if your cat is deaf, stand a short distance away and make a sudden loud noise, such as clapping or calling their name. Observe their reaction – if they startle, turn their head, or respond in any way, their hearing is likely intact. No reaction may indicate deafness. Repeat this test from different angles to confirm, as some cats may have partial hearing loss.

Deafness in cats can result from infections, nerve damage, trauma, or certain medications. Some cats are born deaf, particularly white cats with blue eyes. Breeds such as Persians, Ragdolls, Devon Rex, Oriental Shorthairs, Manx, and Turkish cats are more prone to congenital deafness. Older cats may also experience gradual hearing loss as their eardrums become less flexible.

Signs of gradual hearing loss can be subtle. Watch for changes in your cat's responsiveness to sounds, unusual vocalisation (louder meowing), or disorientation. Some deaf cats may walk with an unsteady gait or sleep more deeply. If you suspect hearing loss, consult a veterinary surgeon for a thorough examination.

1. Stand at a distance and make a sudden loud noise to test responsiveness.
2. Check for breed predisposition or age-related factors.
3. Monitor for behavioural changes like disorientation or increased vocalisation.
4. Consult a veterinary professional for diagnosis if deafness is suspected.