Inspect the frame for cracks, dents, or rust, especially around the joints. Check the wheels for trueness and the tyres for wear. Test the brakes thoroughly and ensure the gears shift smoothly. Ask about the bike's history and any recent maintenance.
Ask the seller for proof of ownership, such as a receipt or original purchase document. Check the frame number against online databases of stolen bikes. Be wary of bikes offered at significantly low prices or with unclear ownership history. Consider meeting in a public place and informing someone of your plans.
A helmet is strongly recommended. Consider wearing high-visibility clothing, especially during low-light conditions. Ensure your bicycle has working lights (white at the front, red at the rear) and reflectors. A bell is also a legal requirement.
Cyclists must adhere to all traffic laws, including obeying traffic signals and road signs. It is illegal to cycle under the influence of alcohol or drugs. While helmets are not legally required, they are highly recommended for safety. You must also have working brakes.
Enquire about the age of the bicycle, how frequently it has been used, and whether it has been involved in any accidents. Ask about any recent repairs or replacements, and if there are any known issues with the bike's performance. It is also worth asking about the reason for selling.
